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Accounting (9-1) (0985)
Question Count : 35

Duration :1 hours 15 minutes

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Accounting (9-1) (0985)

35 Different Questions Every time

1 / 35

What is included in a purchases ledger control account?

2 / 35

3 / 35

The totals of a trial balance did not agree and $200 was debited to a suspense account. On
checking the books it was found that two errors had been made.
1 A sales invoice for $700 had been recorded in the sales journal as $770.
2 The sales journal had been totalled incorrectly.
What was the error made in totalling the sales journal?

4 / 35

5 / 35

6 / 35

A business employs a book-keeper and an accountant.
Which task would the accountant perform?

7 / 35

The work in progress of ZT Manufacturers on 1 January was valued at $6200. At the end of the
year it was valued at $5400.
What was the effect on the cost of production for the year?

8 / 35

Nula’s financial year ends on 31 December. She maintains a provision for doubtful debts of 5%
of trade receivables.
On 1 January 2021, the provision amounted to $800. On 31 December 2021, trade receivables
owed $13 400, of which $600 was regarded as irrecoverable.
How much was the provision for doubtful debts on 1 January 2022?

9 / 35

What is recorded in the sales journal?

10 / 35

11 / 35

John maintains a full set of accounting records.
Why does he also prepare a statement of financial position?

12 / 35

13 / 35

There are 120 members of a sports club. The annual subscription is $60.
At the beginning of the year, no members had paid in advance and no members had
subscriptions outstanding.
At the end of the year, 7 members had not paid and 3 members had paid in advance.
Which amount was shown for subscriptions in the income and expenditure account?

14 / 35

Which item is debited in a sales ledger control account?

15 / 35

16 / 35

Why would the owner of a business want to see his financial statements at the end of the year?
1 to assess the performance and progress of the business
2 to determine the market value of the non-current assets
3 to make informed decisions for the following years

17 / 35

What is recorded in a petty cash book?

18 / 35

19 / 35

Which transaction is recorded in the general journal?

20 / 35

21 / 35

22 / 35

Which statements about capital expenditure are correct?
1 It is money spent on day-to-day business operations.
2 It is money spent on purchasing non-current assets.
3 It is recorded in the statement of financial position.
4 It includes expenses relating to non-current assets.

23 / 35

24 / 35

What would result in a cash book balance being lower than the balance showing on a bank
statement?

25 / 35

Tumelo sells on credit. The terms of trade are listed.
list price: $200 per unit
credit period: 60 days
trade discount 15% if 10 units or more are purchased
cash discount 3% if the debt is paid within one month
A credit customer purchased 20 units and paid the debt within 15 days.
What was the total of the invoice?

26 / 35

What does not affect the total equity of a limited company?

27 / 35

Alisha entered the credit notes she received in March in the correct returns journal.
How was the total of this journal recorded in the ledger at the end of the month?

28 / 35

29 / 35

The work in progress of ZT Manufacturers on 1 January was valued at $6200. At the end of the
year it was valued at $5400.
What was the effect on the cost of production for the year?

30 / 35

31 / 35

At the end of the financial year, a company did not account for the unused stationary valued
at $50.
Which accounting principle did the company apply?

32 / 35

33 / 35

Which group contains only items included in the prime cost of a manufacturer?

34 / 35

Why does a business provide for depreciation on non-current assets?

35 / 35

Which statement is not true about a trial balance?

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Accounting (0452)
Question Count : 35

Duration :1 hours 15 minutes

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Accounting (0452)

35 Different Questions Every time

1 / 35

2 / 35

At the end of the financial year Mui had prepaid rent of $1500.
How should she record this?

3 / 35

4 / 35

A farmer sold a piece of land at market value.
How should the proceeds of this sale be treated?

5 / 35

6 / 35

7 / 35

Which items are deducted from the gross profit when calculating the profit for the year?
1 balance on the provision for doubtful debts account
2 carriage paid on goods supplied to customers
3 drawings made by the owner during the year
4 wages paid to employees during the year

8 / 35

9 / 35

10 / 35

What is recorded in a petty cash book?

11 / 35

Which businesses do not prepare a trading account section of an income statement?
1 furniture store
2 insurance company
3 newsagent
4 toy shop
5 window-cleaner

12 / 35

13 / 35

14 / 35

James is an accountant and operates as a sole trader.
Which items would not appear in his statement of financial position?
1 long-term loan
2 retained earnings
3 trade payables

15 / 35

What is an example of a compensating error?

16 / 35

Samuel, a trader, decided to issue statements of account each month.
Which ratio does Samuel hope to improve by doing this?

17 / 35

What is not part of the prime cost of a manufacturing business?

18 / 35

A limited company applied the accounting objective of comparability in preparing its financial
statements.

What is the effect of this on the interested parties?

19 / 35

Ben sold goods to David for $900 cash.
In which book of prime entry would David record this transaction?

20 / 35

The financial year of Yeung ends on 31 March. On 1 April 2021, he purchased a machine for
$4000.
He estimated that it would have a useful working life of 3 years and a residual value of $100.
Yeung uses the straight-line method of depreciation.
The machine was sold on 1 April 2022 for $1500.
What was the loss on disposal?

21 / 35

22 / 35

23 / 35

How does a trader use the information provided by financial statements?

24 / 35

25 / 35

How should inventory be valued?

26 / 35

John maintains a full set of accounting records.
Why does he also prepare a statement of financial position?

27 / 35

The current ratio of X is 2 : 1. The current ratio of Y is 1.3 :1.
What does a comparison of these ratios show?

28 / 35

What is recorded in the sales journal?

29 / 35

The discount column on the debit side of a trader’s cash book totalled $1300 and the discount
column on the credit side totalled $700.
How much discount did the trader receive?

30 / 35

The totals of a trial balance did not agree and $200 was debited to a suspense account. On
checking the books it was found that two errors had been made.
1 A sales invoice for $700 had been recorded in the sales journal as $770.
2 The sales journal had been totalled incorrectly.
What was the error made in totalling the sales journal?

31 / 35

Why does a trader calculate the profit of his business?

32 / 35

Nula’s financial year ends on 31 December. She maintains a provision for doubtful debts of 5%
of trade receivables.
On 1 January 2021, the provision amounted to $800. On 31 December 2021, trade receivables
owed $13 400, of which $600 was regarded as irrecoverable.
How much was the provision for doubtful debts on 1 January 2022?

33 / 35

34 / 35

35 / 35

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Biology (0610)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Biology (0610)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

In 1870, approximately 20.4 million people died as a result of famine.
In 1890, approximately 10.0 million people died as a result of famine.
To the nearest whole number, what is the percentage decrease in deaths from 1870 to 1890?

2 / 40

A herd of red deer live in a forest that contains snakes and a large variety of birds.
Which group of organisms is an example of a population?

3 / 40

What is a function of some white blood cells?

4 / 40

5 / 40

What happens when deforestation takes place?

6 / 40

What is a chemical barrier to pathogens?

7 / 40

Substances involved in aerobic respiration are listed.
1 carbon dioxide
2 glucose
3 oxygen
4 water
Which substances are used during aerobic respiration?

8 / 40

Which statement about the process of asexual reproduction is correct?

9 / 40

A cylinder of potato tissue was placed in a beaker of very salty water. After one hour the mass of
the potato cylinder had decreased.
Why did this happen?

10 / 40

Which adaptation is shown in the leaves of hydrophytes?

11 / 40

How do the air spaces in the spongy mesophyll of a leaf help to adapt it for photosynthesis?

12 / 40

13 / 40

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in yeast?

14 / 40

Which statement about fertilisation is correct?

15 / 40

16 / 40

17 / 40

Which sequence describes the pathway of water as it moves from the soil, through a plant?

18 / 40

Which method of birth control works by preventing an egg from being released

19 / 40

Some fish populations have greatly reduced in size as a result of overfishing.
What are the effects on a species of having a very small population size?

20 / 40

Compared with inspired air, which description of expired air is correct?

21 / 40

Which type of molecule are enzymes made of?

22 / 40

Changes occur in a boy’s body at puberty; his height increases, more muscle develops and body
hair grows.
Which hormone stimulates these changes?

23 / 40

24 / 40

Some fruit flies have orange eyes and others have red eyes.
If two orange-eyed fruit flies are crossed, their offspring always have orange eyes.
If two red-eyed fruit flies are crossed, their offspring can have orange eyes or red eyes.
What can be concluded from these observations?

25 / 40

Which process is part of the carbon cycle?

26 / 40

Sickle cell anaemia is a genetic disorder which results in severe illness in homozygous
individuals. In some human populations, being heterozygous can be beneficial.
What could be the reason for this?

27 / 40

The diagram shows a simple food chain.
grass → gazelle → lion
The arrows show the energy flow through the food chain.
Where does the grass obtain its energy?

28 / 40

Yeast is placed inside a container full of a glucose solution with no air.
Which word equation summarises the process that takes place inside the container?

29 / 40

The body has several defence mechanisms to protect against disease.
Which defence mechanism is a chemical barrier?

30 / 40

Which statements describe how an oxygen debt is removed after vigorous exercise?
1) Lactic acid is transported to the liver.
2) Lactic acid is respired aerobically.
3) Heart rate stays high to remove lactic acid from the muscles

31 / 40

Which element is found in proteins but is absent from fats?

32 / 40

What carries a copy of the gene to the cytoplasm to make a protein?

33 / 40

Which enzyme is used to create complementary sticky ends in genetic engineering?

34 / 40

35 / 40

By which process is genetic information transmitted from generation to generation?

36 / 40

What is the dietary importance of fibre in humans?

37 / 40

Which hormone triggers the ‘fight or flight’ response?

38 / 40

What is defined as ‘all of the populations of different species in an ecosystem’?

39 / 40

Compared with inspired air, which description of expired air is correct?

40 / 40

The horse, Equus ferus, and the donkey, Equus asinus, are able to interbreed. The offspring they
produce is called a mule.
Which statement is correct?

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Biology (9-1) (0970)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Biology (9-1) (0970)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

What is the link between muscle contraction, protein synthesis and the maintenance of a constant
body temperature?

2 / 40

What is defined as a length of DNA that codes for a protein?

3 / 40

By which process does oxygen move from a region of higher concentration in the alveoli to a
region of lower concentration in the blood?

4 / 40

Enzymes function best at their optimum temperature.
Which statement describes the effect on an enzyme of increasing the temperature to the
enzyme’s optimum temperature?

5 / 40

Which level of organisation is shown by the heart of a mammal?

6 / 40

7 / 40

Some statements about bacteria are listed.
1) They contain plasmids.
2) They can make complex molecules.
3) They have a rapid reproduction rate.
4) They contain many chromosomes.
5) They do not share their genetic code with all other organisms.
Which statements are reasons why bacteria are used in biotechnology and genetic engineering?

8 / 40

Which process involves the removal of material from the rectum?

9 / 40

Sickle cell anaemia is a genetic disorder which results in severe illness in homozygous
individuals. In some human populations, being heterozygous can be beneficial.
What could be the reason for this?

10 / 40

11 / 40

12 / 40

Coat colour in cattle is controlled by two codominant alleles.
The genotype CRCRresults in cattle with a red coloured coat. The genotype CwCw results in cattle
with a white coloured coat. The genotype CRCw results in a roan coat; these cattle have a mixture
of red hairs and white hairs in their coat.
A mating occurs between a red cow and a roan bull.
What is the expected ratio of coat colour in the offspring?

13 / 40

Rice has been modified by adding genes from bacteria and another plant so that it can produce
the nutrient beta carotene.
What is this process called?

14 / 40

Desert plants have evolved to survive in places where very little water is available.
Which process is reduced to enable them to retain as much water as possible?

15 / 40

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration in yeast?

16 / 40

Some functions of blood are listed.

1 antibody production
2 blood clotting
3 oxygen transport
4 phagocytosis
What are functions of white blood cells?

17 / 40

18 / 40

What is the sequence of development that produces a fetus?

19 / 40

A herd of red deer live in a forest that contains snakes and a large variety of birds.
Which group of organisms is an example of a population?

20 / 40

What will happen if a woman smokes during pregnancy?

21 / 40

22 / 40

Which sequence describes the pathway of water as it moves from the soil, through a plant?

23 / 40

24 / 40

What is a function of the lymphatic system?

25 / 40

How does blood enter the heart?

26 / 40

Which statement about the human sex chromosomes is correct?

27 / 40

28 / 40

The list contains statements about sexual and asexual reproduction in plants.
1 It promotes genetic variation.
2) It requires self-pollination.
3) It requires meiosis.
4) It produces offspring that are identical to the parent.
5) It allows the population to increase rapidly.
Which statements describe asexual reproduction in plants?

29 / 40

In which molecule are cross-links formed between bases?

30 / 40

Which statement about respiration is correct?

31 / 40

Which endocrine gland produces insulin?

32 / 40

A food chain is shown.
potato plant → slug → hedgehog
By which process is energy transferred from the slug to the hedgehog?

33 / 40

Which type of organism causes tooth decay?

34 / 40

35 / 40

Scientists discover a new species of animal.
It has a segmented body with two pairs of legs on each segment.
To which group of animals does this new species belong?

36 / 40

What is a chemical barrier to pathogens?

37 / 40

What happens to the uterus lining during menstruation?

38 / 40

The statements refer to reproduction.
1 A zygote is formed.
2 Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
3 Two gamete nuclei fuse together.
Which statements refer to sexual reproduction?

39 / 40

Which statements describe how an oxygen debt is removed after vigorous exercise?
1) Lactic acid is transported to the liver.
2) Lactic acid is respired aerobically.
3) Heart rate stays high to remove lactic acid from the muscles

40 / 40

A chromosome was analysed and found to have 6125 pairs of bases. The type of each base was
identified and 2345 of the bases were G.
How many of the bases in this chromosome are T?

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IGCSE – Chemistry (0971) (9-1)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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IGCSE – Chemistry (0971) (9-1)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

State which metal in the first 36 elements: reacts with air to form lime

2 / 40

Silver chloride, AgCl, is insoluble. It can be made by a precipitation reaction between aqueous
barium chloride and a suitable aqueous silver salt.
(i) What is meant by the term precipitate?

3 / 40

Why is helium used to fill balloons?

4 / 40

5 / 40

Which statement about an alloy is correct?

6 / 40

Which statement explains why graphite can be used as a lubricant?

7 / 40

Ethanol is made on an industrial scale by the fermentation of sugars or by the reaction of ethene
with steam in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
What is a disadvantage of making ethanol from ethene rather than by fermentation?

8 / 40

State the colour change that occurs when water is added to this compound of copper.
from …………………………………………………….. to ……………………………………………………….

9 / 40

A student suggests three uses of calcium carbonate (limestone).
1 manufacture of cement
2 manufacture of iron
3 treating alkaline soils
Which suggestions are correct?

10 / 40

A covalent molecule Q contains only six shared electrons.
What is Q?

11 / 40

Which property is shown by all metals?

12 / 40

Nitrogen(I) oxide, N2O, nitrogen(II) oxide, NO, and carbon monoxide, CO, are all non-metal
oxides.
They do not react with acids or bases.
Which statement is correct?

13 / 40

Aluminium oxide has the formula Al2O3.
Which statement about aluminium oxide is correct?

14 / 40

Coal gas is made by heating coal in the absence of air.
The list shows the main gases present in coal gas.
carbon dioxide
carbon monoxide
ethene
hydrogen
methane
nitrogen

Which one of these gases is an alkane?

15 / 40

Some properties of an organic compound J are listed.
● It is a liquid at room temperature.
● It is soluble in water.
● A solution of J reacts with calcium carbonate to form carbon dioxide.
● A solution of J has a pH of 3.
In which homologous series does J belong?

16 / 40

Which molecule is not produced by an addition reaction of ethene?

17 / 40

2.00 g of powdered calcium carbonate is added to 50.0 cm3
of hydrochloric acid.
Which apparatus is used to measure the calcium carbonate and the hydrochloric acid?

18 / 40

Carbon dioxide is produced during the extraction of aluminium from bauxite.
Which statement describes how this carbon dioxide is made?

19 / 40

The list shows four methods that were suggested for the formation of carbon dioxide.
1) cracking methane using steam
2) action of heat on a carbonate
3) complete combustion of methane
4) reaction of a carbonate with oxygen
Which methods would result in the production of carbon dioxide?

20 / 40

Which change in reaction conditions increases both the collision rate and the proportion of
molecules with sufficient energy to react?

21 / 40

Which mixture contains all of the elements in a typical fertiliser?

22 / 40

Give the name of the process that is used:to separate nitrogen from liquid air

23 / 40

When aqueous ammonia is added to aqueous iron(II) sulfate a green precipitate is seen. This
green precipitate turns red-brown at the surface.
Name the green precipitate.

24 / 40

What is an advantage of manufacturing ethanol by fermentation?

25 / 40

Different methods of separation rely on substances having different properties.
Which property does distillation make use of?

26 / 40

27 / 40

28 / 40

Which fuel does not rely on combustion to release energy?

29 / 40

Aluminium objects do not need protection from corrosion.
Iron objects must be protected from corrosion.
Which statement explains why aluminium resists corrosion?

30 / 40

State the empirical formula of the polymer.

31 / 40

Which two gases make up approximately 99% of clean, dry air?

32 / 40

Which statement is correct?

33 / 40

34 / 40

The symbols of the elements of Period 3 of the Periodic Table are shown.
Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar
Write the symbol of an element which: forms an oxide which leads to acid rain

35 / 40

Why is aluminium metal unreactive with air?

36 / 40

Rock salt is a mixture of sand and sodium chloride.
Sodium chloride is soluble in water but not in hexane.
Sand is insoluble in both water and hexane.
What is required to separate the sand from the sodium chloride?
1 filter paper
2 fractionating column
3 hexane
4 water

37 / 40

Which statement describes how a flame test is done?

38 / 40

Nitrogen, N2, and hydrogen, H2, can be converted into ammonia, NH3, using a catalyst.
What is the purpose of the catalyst?

39 / 40

40 / 40

A student suggests three uses of calcium carbonate (limestone).
1) manufacture of cement
2) manufacture of iron
3) treating alkaline soils
Which suggestions are correct?

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Chemistry (0620)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Chemistry (0620)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

Steel core aluminium cables are used for overhead electricity cables.
Which statement explains why these cables are used?

2 / 40

Copper is used to make saucepans.
Which properties of copper make it suitable for this use?
1 Copper has a relatively high melting point.
2 Copper has a low density.
3 Copper is a good conductor of electricity.
4 Copper is a good conductor of heat.

3 / 40

Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?

4 / 40

The formula of sodium chlorate(V) is NaClO3.
What is the relative formula mass of sodium chlorate(V), NaClO3?

5 / 40

What is an advantage of manufacturing ethanol by fermentation?

6 / 40

What is an industrial use of calcium carbonate?

7 / 40

Which methods of salt preparation are suitable for copper(II) chloride?
1 Add copper(II) carbonate to dilute hydrochloric acid.
2 Add copper to dilute hydrochloric acid.
3 Warm copper(II) oxide with dilute hydrochloric acid.

8 / 40

Which gas is released when slaked lime, Ca(OH)2, is added to a field that has previously been
treated with ammonium sulfate fertiliser?

9 / 40

Fermentation of sugar produces a mixture of ethanol solution and solid yeast.
How is the solid yeast removed from the mixture?

10 / 40

Which statement about fuels is correct?

11 / 40

Which statement describes the properties of both diamond and silicon(IV) oxide

12 / 40

A covalent molecule Q contains only six shared electrons.
What is Q?

13 / 40

How many electrons are used to form covalent bonds in a molecule of methanol, CH3OH?

14 / 40

The equation for the extraction of iron from its ore is shown.
Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2
Which statement is correct?

15 / 40

Lithium and fluorine react to form lithium fluoride.
A student writes three statements about the reaction.
1 Lithium atoms lose an electron when they react.
2 Each fluoride ion has one more electron than a fluorine atom.
3 Lithium fluoride is a mixture of elements.
Which statements are correct?

16 / 40

Which air pollutants can cause damage to buildings made of limestone?
1 carbon monoxide
2 lead compounds
3 oxides of nitrogen
4 sulfur dioxide

17 / 40

When aqueous sodium hydroxide is added to a solution of a metal ion, a grey-green precipitate
forms, which dissolves in excess to form a dark green solution.
What is the identity of the metal ion?

18 / 40

Lithium, sodium and potassium are elements in Group I of the Periodic Table.
Which statement about these elements is correct?

19 / 40

Which statements about unsaturated hydrocarbons are correct?
1) They contain both single and double bonds.
2) They turn aqueous bromine from colourless to brown.
3) They can be manufactured by cracking.

20 / 40

Petroleum is separated into useful fractions by fractional distillation.
Which fraction is used as a fuel for jet aeroplanes?

21 / 40

A farmer moves his cows into a concrete shelter for protection.
There is little access to fresh air once the door is closed.
Which gases would increase in amount in the shelter?

22 / 40

Three properties of element X are listed.
● It contains atoms with a full outer shell of electrons.
● It is monoatomic.
● It is unreactive.
In which part of the Periodic Table is the element placed?

23 / 40

Element X is in Group II of the Periodic Table.
Which statements about X are correct?
1) X is a metal.
2) X has two electrons in its outer shell.
3) X is a liquid at room temperature.

24 / 40

Which three elements are needed in fertilisers?

25 / 40

P, Q, R and S are organic compounds.
P is formed by reacting ethene with steam.
Q decolourises bromine water.
R is a hydrocarbon; all of its bonds are single covalent bonds.
S is a waste product from digestion in animals.
Which compounds are alkanes?

26 / 40

Which property is shown by transition elements?

27 / 40

Which statements about strong acids are correct?
1 They have a high concentration of OH ions.
2 They have a pH value of 1.
3 They completely ionise in water.
4 They turn red litmus blue.

28 / 40

Which statement describes the attractive forces between molecules?

29 / 40

Lithium and sodium are in Group I of the Periodic Table.
Which statements about the properties of lithium and sodium are correct?
1 Lithium has a lower melting point than sodium.
2 They both produce hydrogen when they react with water.
3 Lithium is less dense than sodium.
4 Lithium is more reactive than sodium.

30 / 40

Which process does not produce a greenhouse gas?

31 / 40

Iron rusts when exposed to air.
Which two substances in air cause iron to rust?

32 / 40

Which statement describes a transition element?

33 / 40

Which natural resource cannot provide a raw material for the manufacture of ammonia?

34 / 40

Which property is shown by the alkali sodium hydroxide?

35 / 40

What is the equation for the complete combustion of methane?

36 / 40

Which catalyst is used in the Contact process?

37 / 40

Which statement about the atoms of all the isotopes of carbon is correct?

38 / 40

Which statements about the uses of metals are correct?
1) Iron is used to make aircraft because iron has a low density.
2) Copper is used to make electric cables because copper is a good conductor of electricity.
3) Aluminium is used to make brass because aluminium is strong and hard.
4) Iron is mixed with additives to make an alloy used in chemical plant.

39 / 40

Which substance is used as a catalyst in the manufacture of sulfuric acid by the Contact
process?

40 / 40

Hydrogen is used as a fuel in rockets and is also used in hydrogen fuel cells.
Which statements are correct?
1 Both uses produce water vapour.
2 Burning hydrogen produces polluting gases.
3 A fuel cell produces electricity.

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Economics (9-1) (0987)
Question Count : 30

Duration :45 minutes

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Economics (9-1) (0987)

30 Different Questions Every time

1 / 30

What is a characteristic of tertiary industries?

2 / 30

What will cause the demand curve for a good to shift to the right?

3 / 30

What is an example of someone who lost their job because of structural unemployment?

4 / 30

Which firm is most likely to be classified as a small firm in the tertiary sector?

5 / 30

What is a disadvantage of increasing international specialisation?

6 / 30

A firm has a high price elasticity of supply for its product.
What does this indicate?

7 / 30

The US government decides to reduce the size of the quota on a good it buys from China.
What is likely to happen?

8 / 30

A country’s inflation rate, measured by the Consumer Prices Index (CPI), was 3% in year 1.
Three years later it was 0.8%.
What can be concluded from this information?

9 / 30

What is most likely to increase as a country becomes more developed?

10 / 30

What is an example of an expansionary fiscal policy?

11 / 30

12 / 30

13 / 30

14 / 30

15 / 30

Helium is a gas that is limited in supply because it takes thousands of years to form. The US
government holds 35% of the world’s supply of helium and has been selling its stocks. Helium is
essential in medical scanners. It is also used for party balloons, which is a wasteful alternative
use of a valuable good.
Which two concepts apply to this statement?

16 / 30

A government lowers interest rates to encourage more borrowing and spending by households to
increase economic growth.
Why could this lead to a conflict with other government aims?

17 / 30

What may result from a balance of payments trade surplus?

18 / 30

What could cause profits to be high in a monopoly market?

19 / 30

What could discourage women from seeking employment?

20 / 30

A bank continues to operate loss-making branches.
Which objective is the bank trying to achieve?

21 / 30

22 / 30

The government has an important role in mixed economies.
Which function would it not perform?

23 / 30

A country is experiencing a period of full employment.
What is most likely to lead to an increase in demand-pull inflation?

24 / 30

25 / 30

The retail trade in a country has unemployed workers in one region and job vacancies in another
region.
What could explain this?

26 / 30

Which government policy will increase productivity?

27 / 30

In recent years more golf courses, which use large quantities of water, have opened in China.
What may be the opportunity cost of this?

28 / 30

Two car manufacturers agree to merge.
Which outcome would be a disadvantage for customers?

29 / 30

How is the rate of inflation measured?

30 / 30

Why would standards of living fall when there is a recession?

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Economics (0455)
Question Count : 30

Duration :45 minutes

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Economics (0455)

30 Different Questions Every time

1 / 30

Which increase is most likely to cause a rise in the output of an economy?

2 / 30

What is a fiscal policy measure?

3 / 30

What is characteristic of a monopoly market structure?

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5 / 30

A government retrains unemployed industrial workers to increase employment opportunities. The
policy may have adverse effects on other government macroeconomic aims.
What illustrates this situation?

6 / 30

Which government action will not add directly to the quantity or quality of human resources?

7 / 30

What is an economist’s definition of a market?

8 / 30

Which statement about factors of production is correct?

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10 / 30

Protectionist policies reduce the level of global economic growth.
What is a possible reason for this?

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What is most likely to result from a reduction in the value of a country’s currency if there are no
other changes in the economy?

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A government increases the rate of income tax in order to pay for extra transfer payments,
including cash benefits to the poor.
What must occur as a result of this?

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What is meant by the equilibrium price in the market for a good?

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What is a likely cause of economic growth?

15 / 30

Changes in the foreign exchange rate of a country resulted in a depreciation of its currency.
What is not likely to happen?

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The development of artificial intelligence in machines raises the productivity of capital.
What will be the effect of this?

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An entrepreneur buys a workshop for $200 000 to make plastic boxes. In the first year of
operation he spends $70 000 on materials, employs ten production workers paid by the amount
produced (piece rate) at a total cost of $80 000 and buys two delivery vehicles for $10 000 each.
What are his total variable costs?

18 / 30

A government wishes to increase agricultural output. It gives farmers the tools to irrigate the
farmers’ fields.
Which factors of production are provided by the farmers?

19 / 30

A student has nothing to do on a Friday evening. She withdraws $5 from the $100 she has in a
savings account and buys a present to take to a party, to which admission is free.
What does this involve?

20 / 30

What is meant by equilibrium in a market?

21 / 30

What is an advantage of a market economy?

22 / 30

What would be a disadvantage of specialisation for a worker?

23 / 30

What could cause an increase in demand for a factor of production?

24 / 30

What is identified as economic growth?

25 / 30

Sometimes the government regulates the market to protect the interests of consumers.
Which kind of regulation would achieve this protection?

26 / 30

Economies have become increasingly linked through globalisation.
What would discourage this?

27 / 30

What is likely to happen when a country is experiencing deflation?

28 / 30

What would cause a rise in the deficit on the current account of the balance of payments?

29 / 30

The price of a currency in a fixed exchange rate system is reduced.
What is this called?

30 / 30

What is an immediate effect for a country of a fall in its foreign exchange rate?

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Physics (9-1) (0972)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Physics (9-1) (0972)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

2 / 40

Iron filings are picked up by an electromagnet.
The current in the electromagnet is switched off and the filings fall on a plastic bench.
A plastic comb is rubbed with a woollen cloth and held just above the iron filings.
Some of the filings jump and stick to the comb.
Which statement correctly explains the last observation?

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5 / 40

Which statement explains why radioactive materials need to be handled carefully?

6 / 40

Which are examples of friction?
1 tension in a spring
2 air resistance
3 weight

7 / 40

8 / 40

A boy holds onto a bar and pulls himself up until his chin is level with the bar.
He raises himself through 40 cm in 0.5 s.
The weight of the boy is 500 N.
What is the average power he produces as he raises himself?

9 / 40

10 / 40

A length of metal wire is used as a resistor in a circuit.
Which change to the wire results in an increase in current in the circuit?

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13 / 40

An electrician sets up a potential divider circuit in a fridge so that when the fridge door is open
and light from the room enters the fridge, a warning light turns on.
Which component does the electrician need for the potential divider in addition to a variable
resistor?

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17 / 40

Four samples of materials with the same dimensions are tested.
Which material gives the highest rate of thermal conduction?

18 / 40

19 / 40

A nuclide has the symbol 146C.
Which statement about all atoms of this nuclide is correct?

20 / 40

A model of an atom consists of small particles orbiting a central nucleus.
Where is the positive charge in an atom?

21 / 40

A radioactive source has a half-life of 0.5 hours.
A detector near the source shows a reading of 6000 counts per second.
Background radiation can be ignored.
What is the reading on the detector 1.5 hours later?

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24 / 40

A plane mirror is fixed to a vertical wall.
A boy looks at the image of himself in the mirror.
Which statement describes the image formed?

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26 / 40

Thermal radiation is part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
What is the name of this region of the spectrum?

27 / 40

Which statement correctly compares radio waves and X-rays?

28 / 40

A student suggests that there are several ways of transferring energy to a small, stationary block
of iron on a smooth table. He makes the following suggestions.
1 Heat it.
2 Shine light on it.
3 Pass a current through it.
Which suggestions are correct?

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35 / 40

Which energy source boils water to make steam in power stations?

36 / 40

Why is a fuse used in an electrical circuit?

37 / 40

A current-carrying coil in a magnetic field experiences a turning effect.
Three suggestions for increasing the turning effect are given.
1 Increase the number of turns on the coil.
2 Increase the current in the coil.
3 Increase the strength of the magnetic field.
Which suggestions are correct?

38 / 40

39 / 40

In which form is energy stored by stretching a spring?

40 / 40

Liquid of mass 92 kg is contained in a rectangular tank.
The area of the base of the tank is 0.23 m2.
What is the pressure exerted by the liquid on the base of the tank?

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Physics (0625)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Physics (0625)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

A boy holds onto a bar and pulls himself up until his chin is level with the bar.
He raises himself through 40 cm in 0.5 s.
The weight of the boy is 500 N.
What is the average power he produces as he raises himself?

2 / 40

3 / 40

Thermal radiation is part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
What is the name of this region of the spectrum?

4 / 40

A child pushes a toy car along a horizontal surface and then releases it.
As the car slows down, what is the main energy transfer?

5 / 40

6 / 40

A nuclide has the symbol 146C.
Which statement about all atoms of this nuclide is correct?

7 / 40

8 / 40

9 / 40

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11 / 40

12 / 40

Light from a torch is incident on a plane mirror. The angle of incidence is 38º.
What is the angle of reflection?

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14 / 40

A girl is sitting on a rock in the sea looking at passing waves. She notices that five complete
wavelengths pass her in 20 s.
What is the frequency of this wave?

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17 / 40

A skydiver jumps from an aeroplane and falls towards the Earth.
Which statement is correct when the skydiver has reached terminal velocity?

18 / 40

19 / 40

Four samples of materials with the same dimensions are tested.
Which material gives the highest rate of thermal conduction?

20 / 40

There is a current I in a resistor for a time t. The potential difference (p.d.) across the resistor
is V.
A student calculates the product IVt.
In which unit is the student’s answer measured?

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22 / 40

23 / 40

A model of an atom consists of small particles orbiting a central nucleus.
Where is the positive charge in an atom?

24 / 40

25 / 40

The outside of one of two identical shiny metal containers is painted dull black. The containers
are filled with equal masses of hot water at the same temperature.
Why does the dull black container cool more quickly?

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29 / 40

The coils in two electric motors are identical in size, but motor 1 is observed to spin more quickly
than motor 2.
Three suggestions are made to explain this observation.
1 The current in the coil of motor 1 is greater than the current in the coil of motor 2.
2 The number of turns on the coil of motor 1 is greater than on the coil of motor 2.
3 The magnets in motor 1 are stronger than the magnets in motor 2.
Which suggestions give a possible explanation for this observation?

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31 / 40

Which statement about mass is correct?

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34 / 40

The list gives three properties of different states of matter.
1 They cannot be compressed significantly.
2 They can flow.
3 They always completely fill their container.
Which properties are correct for liquids?

35 / 40

A particular state of matter consists of molecules that move freely in random directions at high
speed. The average speed of the molecules is decreasing.
Which state of matter is being described?

36 / 40

Two thermometers, P and Q, give the same reading at room temperature.
The bulb of thermometer Q is wrapped in gauze and dipped in a beaker of water at room
temperature.
Air at room temperature is blown over the two thermometer bulbs.
Which statement correctly describes and explains what happens?

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40 / 40

A box of mass 4.0 kg is pulled along a horizontal floor in a straight line by a constant force F.
The constant frictional force acting on the box is 2.0 N.
The speed of the box increases from 0.50 m / s to 2.5 m / s in 2.0 s.
What is the value of F?

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Science – Combined (0653)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Science – Combined (0653)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

2 / 40

Some statements about adrenaline are listed.

  1. It has one target organ.
  2. It is a hormone.
  3. It is produced by a gland.
  4. It is transported in the blood.

Which statements are correct?

3 / 40

Light in air hits a plane glass surface at an angle of incidence of 45.
In which direction does the light continue?

4 / 40

Barium hydroxide is an alkali.
Which statement about barium hydroxide is correct?

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8 / 40

Some organisms obtain their energy from dead or waste organic matter.
Which term describes them?

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11 / 40

Which statement about ethene is not correct?

12 / 40

13 / 40

Which substances conduct electricity when molten?

  1. sodium chloride
  2. naphtha
  3. brass

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15 / 40

What is the function of the cell membrane?

16 / 40

The enzyme salivary amylase starts digesting starchy foods in the mouth.
This stops when the food reaches the stomach.
Why does this happen?

17 / 40

A mixture of ammonium carbonate and ammonium chloride is heated with aqueous
sodium hydroxide.
Which gas is produced?

18 / 40

Which two nutrients does a pregnant woman need in greater amounts to help her baby develop
bones and blood?

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20 / 40

A tank is full of water. The water at the bottom of the tank is heated.
Eventually all the water in the tank becomes hot.
What is the main method of energy transfer in the water?

21 / 40

22 / 40

Which statement about hydrocarbons is correct?

23 / 40

Which statement about the treatment of the water supply is correct?

24 / 40

What are effects of increased adrenaline production in humans?

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27 / 40

Alkenes are hydrocarbons that belong to the same homologous series.
What are the general properties of a homologous series?

  1. same general formula
  2. same melting point
  3. similar chemical properties

28 / 40

Substance Z exists as molecules that contain only one type of atom.
What is Z?

29 / 40

Methane, ethane and propane are all alkanes. Their formulae are shown.
methane, CH4
ethane, C2H6
propane, C3H8
Which statement is not correct?

30 / 40

Which statement about a chemical test for water is correct?

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32 / 40

Which large molecules are made from smaller molecules of glucose?

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34 / 40

Which statement about non-metallic elements is correct?

35 / 40

A boat uses sound to find the depth of the ocean.
A sound wave is directed from the boat towards the ocean floor, and 4.4 s later an echo is
received back at the boat.
The speed of sound in water is 1500 m / s.
How deep is the ocean under the boat?

36 / 40

Electricity is generated in different power stations that use coal, hydroelectric dams, nuclear
fission or geothermal resources.
How is a hydroelectric power station different from the other three types of power station?

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38 / 40

Dilute sulfuric acid breaks down when electricity is passed through it.
What is the name of this process?

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