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Accounting (9-1) (0985)
Question Count : 35

Duration :1 hours 15 minutes

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Accounting (9-1) (0985)

35 Different Questions Every time

1 / 35

2 / 35

3 / 35

4 / 35

What is a cheque counterfoil used for?

5 / 35

6 / 35

The issued share capital of AN Limited consists of ordinary shares.
On 1 January 2020, the retained earnings were $78 000.
For the year ended 31 December 2020, the company earned a profit of $65 000.
An ordinary share dividend of $20 000 was paid during the year and a further dividend for the
year of $15 000 was proposed. A transfer was made to general reserve of $40 000.
What was the balance of retained earnings at 31 December 2020?

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8 / 35

Why does a business maintain a provision for doubtful debts account?

9 / 35

Jack’s cash book showed an overdrawn balance at bank of $2600. Comparing the cash book
with the bank statement, it was discovered that direct debits of $200 had not yet been recorded
by Jack. He then updated his cash book.
What was the bank balance in Jack’s updated cash book?

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11 / 35

Jamal’s bank statement at 1 May 2021 showed a bank overdraft of $1460.
At that date there were unpresented cheques of $385 and uncredited deposits of $255.
What was the cash book balance on 1 May 2021?

12 / 35

Why would the owner of a business want to see his financial statements at the end of the year?
1 to assess the performance and progress of the business
2 to determine the market value of the non-current assets
3 to make informed decisions for the following years

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What is recorded in the sales journal?

16 / 35

Rashid’s financial year ends on 31 December. He paid rent on 1 February, 1 May, 1 August and
1 November.
An adjustment was made in the income statement for rent prepaid.
Which accounting principle was applied?

17 / 35

Which businesses do not prepare a trading account section of an income statement?
1 furniture store
2 insurance company
3 newsagent
4 toy shop
5 window-cleaner

18 / 35

AB Stores had the following transactions.
1 The owner invested a further $20 000 capital.
2 $2000 was paid to trade payables.
3 A long-term loan of $5000 was repaid.
By how much would the working capital increase after these transactions?

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21 / 35

Which item is an asset?

22 / 35

The financial year of Yeung ends on 31 March. On 1 April 2021, he purchased a machine for
$4000.
He estimated that it would have a useful working life of 3 years and a residual value of $100.
Yeung uses the straight-line method of depreciation.
The machine was sold on 1 April 2022 for $1500.
What was the loss on disposal?

23 / 35

What is the best indicator of the liquidity of a business?

24 / 35

Jameel’s financial year ends on 31 December. On 1 January 2021 he brought down a debit
balance on his stationery account.
What does this balance represent?

25 / 35

A manufacturer calculated the cost of production for the year at $57 000.
It was found that lighting and heating, $2000, had been omitted from the financial statements.
Lighting and heating is allocated 75% to the factory and 25% to the offices.
What was the correct cost of production?

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27 / 35

Samuel, a trader, decided to issue statements of account each month.
Which ratio does Samuel hope to improve by doing this?

28 / 35

Machinery which had cost $6290 was sold for $3100. The disposal account showed a profit on
disposal of $584.
How much was the depreciation up to the date of disposal and on which side of the disposal
account was it recorded?

29 / 35

Jake had current liabilities of trade payables and had current assets of inventory, trade
receivables and cash at bank.
Which measure would improve his current ratio?

30 / 35

Which items are deducted from the gross profit when calculating the profit for the year?
1 balance on the provision for doubtful debts account
2 carriage paid on goods supplied to customers
3 drawings made by the owner during the year
4 wages paid to employees during the year

31 / 35

The issued share capital of CD Limited consists of ordinary shares.
Retained earnings were $86 000 on 1 September 2020 and $88 500 on 31 August 2021.
The company made a profit during the year of $26 000 and made a transfer to general reserve of
$5000.
What was the total ordinary share dividend paid during the year?

32 / 35

James is an accountant and operates as a sole trader.
Which items would not appear in his statement of financial position?
1 long-term loan
2 retained earnings
3 trade payables

33 / 35

Which task would be carried out by a book-keeper?

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35 / 35

The discount column on the debit side of a trader’s cash book totalled $1300 and the discount
column on the credit side totalled $700.
How much discount did the trader receive?

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Accounting (0452)
Question Count : 35

Duration :1 hours 15 minutes

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Accounting (0452)

35 Different Questions Every time

1 / 35

2 / 35

3 / 35

4 / 35

A machine with an original cost of $10 000 had been depreciated for two years at the rate of 10%
per annum using the straight-line basis. It was then sold for cash with the loss on disposal
amounting to $700.
A replacement machine was bought on the same day for $12 400 cash.
What was the net decrease in the cash balance?

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6 / 35

7 / 35

Raj is both a customer of and a supplier to Balbir.
Raj’s account in Balbir’s sales ledger showed a debit balance of $300. There was a credit
balance of $100 on Raj’s account in the purchases ledger. A contra entry between the two
accounts was agreed.
Which entry would Balbir make in his purchases ledger control account?

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10 / 35

A trader has purchased new business premises.
What are examples of capital expenditure?
1 cost of heating and lighting the new premises
2 cost of purchasing the new premises
3 legal costs of purchasing the new premises
4 office furniture purchased for use in the new premises

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13 / 35

Which document from a supplier reduces the amount owed by a customer?

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15 / 35

Sumit does not maintain a full set of accounting records.
What does Sumit not need to calculate his credit sales?

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17 / 35

The issued share capital of CD Limited consists of ordinary shares.
Retained earnings were $86 000 on 1 September 2020 and $88 500 on 31 August 2021.
The company made a profit during the year of $26 000 and made a transfer to general reserve of
$5000.
What was the total ordinary share dividend paid during the year?

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19 / 35

20 / 35

The income statement of a business showed a loss for the year of $16 000. On checking the
books the following errors were discovered.
1 No adjustment had been made for insurance prepaid, $480.
2 No entry had been made for bank charges, $620.
What was the correct loss for the year?

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22 / 35

Which statement about a two-column cash book is correct?

23 / 35

Rashid’s financial year ends on 31 December. He paid rent on 1 February, 1 May, 1 August and
1 November.
An adjustment was made in the income statement for rent prepaid.
Which accounting principle was applied?

24 / 35

John maintains a full set of accounting records.
Why does he also prepare a statement of financial position?

25 / 35

The discount column on the debit side of a trader’s cash book totalled $1300 and the discount
column on the credit side totalled $700.
How much discount did the trader receive?

26 / 35

Shula’s financial year ends on 31 March. On 1 April 2021 there was a credit balance of $100 on
Yasmin’s account in Shula’s purchases ledger.
What does this mean?

27 / 35

What would be included in the statement of financial position of a manufacturing business but not
a wholesale business?

28 / 35

Mandeep depreciates his motor vehicles at the rate of 20% using the straight-line method.
A full year’s depreciation is provided in the year of purchase.
Mandeep bought a motor vehicle on 1 January 2017 for $20 000. On 1 June 2020 he bought a
second motor vehicle for $10 000.
What was the depreciation charge on motor vehicles for the year ended 31 December 2020?

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31 / 35

At the end of the financial year Mui had prepaid rent of $1500.
How should she record this?

32 / 35

Which item would not appear in the appropriation account of a partnership?

33 / 35

Which actions could a clothing retailer take to improve his rate of inventory turnover?
1 increase the selling prices of all clothing
2 offer discounts on last year’s designs
3 pay clothing suppliers as quickly as possible

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35 / 35

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Biology (0610)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Biology (0610)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

2 / 40

Which cells produce mucus?

3 / 40

Which process uses energy released in respiration?

4 / 40

5 / 40

Which tissues are found in vascular bundles?

6 / 40

In which part of the alimentary canal does ingestion take place?

7 / 40

Which is a reason for using bacteria in biotechnology?

8 / 40

Which substances are made by linking together glucose molecules only?

9 / 40

Bacteria are active in the nitrogen cycle.
Which process in the nitrogen cycle is carried out by nitrifying bacteria?

10 / 40

Which feature would help a plant to survive in a dry environment?

11 / 40

The statements refer to reproduction.
1 A zygote is formed.
2 Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
3 Two gamete nuclei fuse together.
Which statements refer to sexual reproduction?

12 / 40

Which condition can be caused by a lack of fibre in the diet?

13 / 40

14 / 40

Which chemical is a product of photosynthesis that moves out of a green leaf through its
stomata?

15 / 40

With which kingdoms do bacteria share the same genetic code?

16 / 40

What is an example of sexual reproduction?

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18 / 40

Which statement about selective breeding is correct?

19 / 40

The hormones from the female contraceptive pill can pollute water courses.
What effect do they have?

20 / 40

All living organisms release energy from nutrient molecules within their cells.

What is the name of this characteristic?

21 / 40

By which process does oxygen move from a region of higher concentration in the alveoli to a
region of lower concentration in the blood?

22 / 40

23 / 40

What is the transmission of genetic information from generation to generation called?

24 / 40

What is the correct order to describe an increasing level of organisation?

25 / 40

Which is an example of an undesirable effect of deforestation?

26 / 40

Some fish populations have greatly reduced in size as a result of overfishing.
What are the effects on a species of having a very small population size?

27 / 40

What is the cause of the start of dental decay?

28 / 40

The horse, Equus ferus, and the donkey, Equus asinus, are able to interbreed. The offspring they
produce is called a mule.
Which statement is correct?

29 / 40

Which statement describes the effect of temperature on enzymes?

30 / 40

Which statement about the process of asexual reproduction is correct?

31 / 40

Before meiosis takes place, a cell has 24 chromosomes.
How many chromosomes will be found in each of the cells that are produced by meiosis?

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33 / 40

Which statement about asexual reproduction would be a disadvantage for a farmer growing crop
plants?

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36 / 40

37 / 40

Some terms used to describe enzyme-controlled reactions are listed.
1 catalyst
2 product
3 protein
4 substrate
Which terms describe an enzyme?

38 / 40

Which type of organism causes tooth decay?

39 / 40

What occurs as a result of artificial selection?

40 / 40

What is an example of a population?

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Biology (9-1) (0970)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Biology (9-1) (0970)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

The bonobo and the chimpanzee are two closely related species.
What is the most accurate method of deciding how closely related species are?

2 / 40

The body has different types of defences against pathogens. The list shows some of these
defences.
1 antibodies
2 hairs in the nose
3 mucus
4 skin
Which defences help to prevent pathogens reaching the alveoli when breathing in?

3 / 40

The statements refer to reproduction.
1 A zygote is formed.
2 Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
3 Two gamete nuclei fuse together.
Which statements refer to sexual reproduction?

4 / 40

Which pathway is taken by blood in a fish?

5 / 40

In which molecule are cross-links formed between bases?

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7 / 40

8 / 40

Which statement about the hormone insulin is correct?

9 / 40

What is a characteristic of all living organisms?

10 / 40

Which process is slower than normal in a person with very few platelets?

11 / 40

What is not affected by the environment?

12 / 40

Which enzyme is used to create complementary sticky ends in genetic engineering?

13 / 40

What is the name of an organism that obtains its energy from dead organic material?

14 / 40

What is defined as ‘a thread-like structure of DNA, carrying genetic information in the form of
genes’?

15 / 40

What is an example of a population?

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17 / 40

Which sequence of changes takes place when we breathe in?

18 / 40

What is needed in the cytoplasm to make proteins at a ribosome?

19 / 40

Beak shape in birds is controlled by genes passed from the parent birds to their offspring.
What is this an example of?

20 / 40

Substances involved in aerobic respiration are listed.
1 carbon dioxide
2 glucose
3 oxygen
4 water
Which substances are used during aerobic respiration?

21 / 40

Which statement about variation is correct?

22 / 40

Uncooked pieces of potato of identical size were placed in different liquids for one hour and then
measured.
Which liquid will cause a decrease in the size of the piece of potato?

23 / 40

What is a function of phloem?

24 / 40

Which cell contains a haploid nucleus?

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26 / 40

The diagram shows a food chain in a rock pool.
seaweed → whelks → crabs → seagulls
What will happen if the number of secondary consumers increases?
There will be

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29 / 40

The activity of amylase is measured in four parts of the alimentary canal.
Which two parts have the most amylase activity?

30 / 40

Some statements about bacteria are listed.
1) They contain plasmids.
2) They can make complex molecules.
3) They have a rapid reproduction rate.
4) They contain many chromosomes.
5) They do not share their genetic code with all other organisms.
Which statements are reasons why bacteria are used in biotechnology and genetic engineering?

31 / 40

The list shows activities that happen in a forest.
1) cutting down only selected trees
2) educating people about forests
3) replanting trees
4) cutting down trees to grow crop plants
Which activities are likely to ensure the forest is used sustainably?

32 / 40

Which condition can be caused by a lack of fibre in the diet?

33 / 40

A human enzyme was used in an experiment. All factors were kept constant, apart from
temperature.
What happened to the rate of reaction when the temperature was reduced steadily from
35 ºC to 5 ºC?

34 / 40

In healthy people, which substance is completely reabsorbed into the blood from the kidney
tubules?

35 / 40

What is a function of some white blood cells?

36 / 40

What is part of the definition of transpiration?

37 / 40

Which blood vessel returns blood from the lungs to the heart?

38 / 40

Some fish populations have greatly reduced in size as a result of overfishing.
What are the effects on a species of having a very small population size?

39 / 40

What is an example of passive immunity?

40 / 40

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IGCSE – Chemistry (0971) (9-1)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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IGCSE – Chemistry (0971) (9-1)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

2 / 40

Which process in the carbon cycle is responsible for removing carbon dioxide from the
atmosphere?

3 / 40

A list of symbols and formulae is shown.
CH4
Cl
CO2
Cr3+
Cu2+
Fe2+
H2
K+
N2
O2
SO2
Answer the following questions about these symbols and formulae.
Each symbol or formula may be used once, more than once or not at all.
Which symbol or formula represents:
an element which is used as a fuel

4 / 40

Graphite is a macromolecule.
Which statements about graphite are correct?
1) Carbon atoms form four covalent bonds with neighbouring atoms.
2) There are free electrons between layers of carbon atoms.
3) Graphite is a useful lubricant.
4) Graphite is a good conductor of electricity.

5 / 40

State the electronic structure of the following atom and ion
S2-

6 / 40

Ethanol is made on an industrial scale by the fermentation of sugars or by the reaction of ethene
with steam in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
What is a disadvantage of making ethanol from ethene rather than by fermentation?

7 / 40

Give the name of the process that is used: to separate an undissolved solid from an aqueous solution

8 / 40

How could crystals of a pure salt be prepared from dilute sulfuric acid?

9 / 40

Which statement about the hydrogen fuel cell is not correct?

10 / 40

The equations for two reactions of iodide ions are shown.
reaction 1) 2I(aq) + H2O2(aq) → I2(aq) + 2OH(aq)
reaction 2) I(aq) + Ag+(aq) → AgI(s)
Which statement is correct?

11 / 40

Which statement describes methane?

12 / 40

A white solid Z reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce a gas.
The same gas is produced when compound Z is heated strongly.
What is Z?

13 / 40

Four statements about the effect of increasing temperature on a reaction are shown.
1 The activation energy becomes lower.
2 The particles move faster.
3 There are more collisions between reacting particles per second.
4 There are more collisions which have energy greater than the activation energy.
Which statements are correct?

14 / 40

A white solid Z reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce a gas.
The same gas is produced when compound Z is heated strongly.
What is Z?

15 / 40

16 / 40

Ethene molecules react with each other to form poly(ethene).
What is the name given to this type of chemical reaction?

17 / 40

One element in the first 36 elements is used as the fuel in a fuel cell.
Name this element

18 / 40

Which substance is used to produce alcohol by fermentation?

19 / 40

Four substances are electrolysed using inert electrodes.
Which row describes the electrode products?

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22 / 40

23 / 40

Methane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.
What is the balanced equation for this reaction?

24 / 40

Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?

25 / 40

26 / 40

Sodium chloride is a liquid at 900 °C.
How are the particles arranged and how do the particles move in sodium chloride at 900 °C?

27 / 40

Large hydrocarbons can be cracked to form smaller hydrocarbons.
Complete the chemical equation for cracking tridecane, C13H28, to form an alkene and one
other hydrocarbon.
C13H28 → C3H6 + …………..

28 / 40

Which element forms ions with a charge of 2+ containing 10 electrons

29 / 40

Which statement about aqueous sodium hydroxide is correct?

30 / 40

Calcium oxide is used to treat acidic industrial waste.
State the type of chemical reaction that occurs

31 / 40

Which element forms an acidic oxide?

32 / 40

Which statement about alkanes is correct?

33 / 40

Which process, used to prevent iron from rusting, involves sacrificial protection?

34 / 40

Which statement shows that a liquid is pure water?

35 / 40

Define the term proton number.

36 / 40

Which molecule is not produced by an addition reaction of ethene?

37 / 40

Which statement explains why graphite is used as a lubricant?

38 / 40

Which property is shown by all metals?

39 / 40

This question is about elements X, Y and Z.
An atom of element X is represented as   3416X.
What is the term for the total number of particles in the nucleus of an atom?

40 / 40

A list of symbols and formulae is shown.
CH4
Cl
CO2
Cr3+
Cu2+
Fe2+
H2
K+
N2
O2
SO2
Answer the following questions about these symbols and formulae.
Each symbol or formula may be used once, more than once or not at all.
Which symbol or formula represents:
an ion which forms a blue precipitate when added to aqueous sodium hydroxide

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Chemistry (0620)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Chemistry (0620)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

When aqueous sodium hydroxide is added to a solution of a metal ion, a grey-green precipitate
forms, which dissolves in excess to form a dark green solution.
What is the identity of the metal ion?

2 / 40

Copper(II) sulfate is prepared by adding excess copper(II) oxide to warm dilute sulfuric acid.
Which purification methods are used to obtain pure solid copper(II) sulfate from the reaction
mixture?
1) crystallisation
2) filtration
3) chromatography
4) distillation

3 / 40

Which two gases will diffuse at the same rate, at the same temperature?

4 / 40

Which statement about homologous series and isomerism is correct?

5 / 40

2.56 g of a metal oxide, MO2, is reduced to 1.92 g of the metal, M.
What is the relative atomic mass of M?

6 / 40

Which statement about acids is correct?

7 / 40

Ships are made of steel, an alloy of iron.
Blocks of magnesium are attached to the underside of ships to prevent rusting.
Which statement explains how the magnesium prevents rusting?

8 / 40

An NPK fertiliser is made by mixing two compounds.
The first compound has the formula (NH4)2HPO4.
What is the formula of the second compound?

9 / 40

Which fuels release carbon dioxide when burned?
1 gasoline
2 hydrogen
3 methane

10 / 40

Iron is extracted from hematite in the blast furnace at a temperature of about 1550 °C.
Which equation shows the main reaction that increases the temperature in the furnace?

11 / 40

Which statement about the extraction of metals is correct?

12 / 40

Some properties of colourless liquid L are listed.
● It boils at 65C.
● When added to water, two layers form which do not mix.
● It does not react with sodium carbonate.
● It has no effect on bromine water.
What is L?

13 / 40

Which statement about elements in the Periodic Table is correct?

14 / 40

Which equation for the decomposition of calcium nitrate is correct?

15 / 40

In which lists are the compounds in the same homologous series?
1) CH4, C2H4, C3H8
2) CH3OH, C2H5OH, C3H7OH
3) CH3CO2H, CH3CH2OH, CH3CH2CH2OH

16 / 40

Moving from right to left across the Periodic Table the elements show increasing metallic
character.
Why does metallic character increase from right to left across a period?

17 / 40

Which statements explain why zinc is used to protect iron from rusting?

1 Zinc is more reactive than iron.
2 Zinc is less reactive than iron.
3 Zinc can form alloys with iron.
4 Zinc acts as a sacrificial metal.

18 / 40

Which method produces a pure sample of copper(II) sulfate crystals?

19 / 40

Which two gases make up approximately 99% of clean, dry air?

20 / 40

An isotope of chromium is represented by 5224Cr.
Which statement about an atom of this isotope of chromium is correct?

21 / 40

Aluminium is extracted from its ore by electrolysis.
Which equation represents the reaction that occurs at the anode during the electrolysis?

22 / 40

Which property explains why methane is used as a fuel?

23 / 40

Lithium and fluorine react to form lithium fluoride.
A student writes three statements about the reaction.
1 Lithium atoms lose an electron when they react.
2 Each fluoride ion has one more electron than a fluorine atom.
3 Lithium fluoride is a mixture of elements.
Which statements are correct?

24 / 40

Which statement about the trends shown by the elements of Period 3 in the Periodic Table is not
correct?

25 / 40

Which molecule contains only single covalent bonds?

26 / 40

What happens to an atom when it becomes an ion with a charge of +1?

27 / 40

The surface of magnesium ribbon reacts with the air to form magnesium oxide.
Which statement explains why the layer of magnesium oxide is removed by dilute hydrochloric
acid?

28 / 40

What is an industrial use of calcium carbonate?

29 / 40

An acid is neutralised by adding an excess of an insoluble solid base.
A soluble salt is formed.
How is the pure salt obtained from the reaction mixture?

30 / 40

Steel core aluminium cables are used for overhead electricity cables.
Which statement explains why these cables are used?

31 / 40

Which substances are used in the extraction of aluminium?

32 / 40

When the colourless gas N2O4 is heated, it forms the brown gas NO2.
When the reaction mixture is cooled, the brown colour fades and turns back to colourless.
Which type of reaction is described by these observations?

33 / 40

Which process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

34 / 40

Which statement about metals and their uses is correct?

35 / 40

Pure iron is a soft metal.
When mixed with small amounts of tungsten it produces a hard alloy called tungsten steel.
Which statements are correct?
1 Pure iron is a transition element.
2 The particles in pure iron are arranged in ordered layers.
3 Tungsten steel is a compound.

36 / 40

Some properties of copper are listed.
1 It conducts electricity.
2 It conducts heat.
3 It is ductile.
4 It has a high melting point.
Which properties of copper make it useful as a cooking pan?

37 / 40

Which process does not produce carbon dioxide?

38 / 40

Which statement about the Periodic Table is not correct?

39 / 40

A student measures the time taken for 2.0 g of magnesium to dissolve in 50 cm3 of dilute sulfuric acid.
Which apparatus is essential to complete the experiment?

1 stop-clock
2 measuring cylinder
3 thermometer
4 balance

40 / 40

Which description of the bonding in alkanes is correct?

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Economics (9-1) (0987)
Question Count : 30

Duration :45 minutes

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Economics (9-1) (0987)

30 Different Questions Every time

1 / 30

An economy has a high rate of inflation. In response to this, its government increases income tax.
What is the most likely reason for this increase?

2 / 30

3 / 30

Unlike the UK and US, a significant proportion of the shares on the stock exchanges of China and
Russia are of state-owned enterprises.
Which judgement about China and Russia can be made from this information?

4 / 30

What is an opportunity cost for a consumer spending money on a holiday?

5 / 30

A farmer sells land used for crops to a firm that will use the land for wind turbines to produce
electric power.
What is the opportunity cost of this decision by the farmer?

6 / 30

What is not normally a function of the central bank of a country?

7 / 30

What can cause the supply curve for a product to shift to the right?

8 / 30

Which type of business is always in the public sector?

9 / 30

Which form of taxation always takes an increasing percentage of the taxpayer’s income as it
rises?

10 / 30

What is a disadvantage of increasing international specialisation?

11 / 30

Which components, in addition to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per head, are included in the
Human Development Index (HDI)?

12 / 30

13 / 30

What is a disadvantage of being a specialist skilled worker?

14 / 30

Which policy would be most likely to reduce unemployment in the short run?

15 / 30

What is included in the Human Development Index (HDI) of a country?

16 / 30

In low-income countries, fewer girls than boys become skilled design engineers.
What might explain this situation?

17 / 30

What would not increase the Human Development Index (HDI) of a country?

18 / 30

19 / 30

20 / 30

21 / 30

A manufacturer of medical supplies benefits from improved road links to its main markets.
What benefit definitely occurs as a result?

22 / 30

What is an example of a fiscal policy measure?

23 / 30

The US government decides to reduce the size of the quota on a good it buys from China.
What is likely to happen?

24 / 30

What might cause prices to rise because of cost-push inflation?

25 / 30

What could discourage women from seeking employment?

26 / 30

What is the most likely effect of a government reducing the money supply?

27 / 30

Two car manufacturers agree to merge.
Which outcome would be a disadvantage for customers?

28 / 30

A government wishes to increase agricultural output. It gives farmers the tools to irrigate the
farmers’ fields.
Which factors of production are provided by the farmers?

29 / 30

30 / 30

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Economics (0455)
Question Count : 30

Duration :45 minutes

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Economics (0455)

30 Different Questions Every time

1 / 30

What causes market failure?

2 / 30

Economic growth can be defined as

3 / 30

Which type of business is always in the public sector?

4 / 30

What is a macroeconomic aim of a government?

5 / 30

A bank continues to operate loss-making branches.
Which objective is the bank trying to achieve?

6 / 30

7 / 30

In 2013, the European Union (EU) levied a 48% tariff on low-priced Chinese solar panels
because the low price was the result of subsidies from the Chinese government.
Which argument for protectionism was the EU using?

8 / 30

9 / 30

A government lowers interest rates to encourage more borrowing and spending by households to
increase economic growth.
Why could this lead to a conflict with other government aims?

10 / 30

What is an example of an expansionary fiscal policy?

11 / 30

A government uses expansionary monetary policy.
What does the government decrease?

12 / 30

13 / 30

An African government has abandoned its own dollar and now uses the US dollar as its currency.
Why would such a policy have been necessary?

14 / 30

What can be found in a market economy?

15 / 30

An economy has a high rate of inflation. In response to this, its government increases income tax.
What is the most likely reason for this increase?

16 / 30

Which combination of characteristics describes a public good?

17 / 30

What is an opportunity cost for a consumer spending money on a holiday?

18 / 30

Which relationship would be studied by an economist specialising in macroeconomics?

19 / 30

A country imposes tariffs and quotas on imported goods.
What will citizens of that country experience?

20 / 30

What describes frictional unemployment?

21 / 30

What is most likely to cause a rise in the rate of inflation in an economy?

22 / 30

What is the definition of foreign exchange rate?

23 / 30

What would not increase the Human Development Index (HDI) of a country?

24 / 30

In a country the birth rate increased but the population decreased.
What could have happened to other factors to cause this?

25 / 30

Which type of business organisation is necessarily in the public sector of the economy?

26 / 30

Which policy would be most likely to reduce unemployment in the short run?

27 / 30

What is the most important factor that affects how much a family saves?

28 / 30

29 / 30

What can cause the supply curve for a product to shift to the right?

30 / 30

A country’s minister for agriculture said
“the biggest challenge the country faces is to develop irrigation so that we
are not at the mercy of the weather for crucial export earnings”.
Which type of country is this most likely to be?

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Physics (9-1) (0972)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Physics (9-1) (0972)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

Two thermometers, P and Q, give the same reading at room temperature.
The bulb of thermometer Q is wrapped in gauze and dipped in a beaker of water at room
temperature.
Air at room temperature is blown over the two thermometer bulbs.
Which statement correctly describes and explains what happens?

2 / 40

3 / 40

4 / 40

Which energy source boils water to make steam in power stations?

5 / 40

Which statement about identical lamps in a parallel circuit is not correct?

6 / 40

7 / 40

8 / 40

9 / 40

10 / 40

11 / 40

Which statement about the radioactive decay of a substance is correct?

12 / 40

13 / 40

A resistor has a potential difference (p.d.) of 12V across it and a current of 0.60A in it.
What is the resistance of the resistor?

14 / 40

15 / 40

A sound wave is created by a loudspeaker that vibrates backwards and forwards 96 000 times
per minute.
The speed of sound is 320 m / s.
What is the wavelength of the sound wave?

16 / 40

17 / 40

18 / 40

19 / 40

20 / 40

Which unit is equivalent to a volt (V)?

21 / 40

22 / 40

23 / 40

In which form is energy stored by stretching a spring?

24 / 40

Which statement about mass is correct?

25 / 40

26 / 40

In an experiment, smoke particles are suspended in air and viewed through a microscope.
The smoke particles move about with short random movements.
Which of the following statements is correct?

27 / 40

28 / 40

A girl is sitting on a rock in the sea looking at passing waves. She notices that five complete
wavelengths pass her in 20 s.
What is the frequency of this wave?

29 / 40

30 / 40

31 / 40

A train begins a journey from a station and travels 60 km in a time of 20 minutes.
What is the average speed of the train?

32 / 40

33 / 40

34 / 40

35 / 40

36 / 40

A child pushes a toy car along a horizontal surface and then releases it.
As the car slows down, what is the main energy transfer?

37 / 40

38 / 40

A ball of mass 0.16kg is moving forwards at a speed of 0.50 m / s. A second ball of mass 0.10 kg
is stationary. The first ball strikes the second ball. The second ball moves forwards at a speed of
0.50 m / s.
What is the speed of the first ball after the collision?

39 / 40

40 / 40

Why are small gaps left between the metal rails of a railway track?

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Physics (0625)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Physics (0625)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

2 / 40

What is meant by the power of an engine?

3 / 40

Which change will cause a decrease in the rate of radiation emitted by an object?

4 / 40

A force of 14 N is applied to the head of a nail. This causes a pressure of 25N/mm2
at the tip of
the nail.
What is the cross-sectional area of the tip of the nail?

5 / 40

6 / 40

A ball hits a bat with a velocity of 30 m / s, and leaves the bat travelling with a velocity of 20 m / s in
the opposite direction. The ball is in contact with the bat for 0.10 s.
What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the ball whilst it is in contact with the bat?

7 / 40

8 / 40

Liquid of mass 92 kg is contained in a rectangular tank.
The area of the base of the tank is 0.23 m2.
What is the pressure exerted by the liquid on the base of the tank?

9 / 40

10 / 40

The thermal capacity of object Y is greater than that of object Z.
What is a consequence of this?

11 / 40

A beam of α-particles and β-particles is incident at right angles to an electric field.
Which statement about the deflection of the particles in the field is correct?

12 / 40

A length of metal wire is used as a resistor in a circuit.
Which change to the wire results in an increase in current in the circuit?

13 / 40

14 / 40

The information describes the currents in three different circuits.
Circuit P has a steady current of 0.52A in one direction.
Circuit Q has a current that continually changes between 0.25A and 0.35A but is always in the
same one direction.
Circuit R has a peak current of 0.52A that changes direction periodically.
Which circuits contain a direct current?

15 / 40

A small bottle has a mass of 20 g when empty. The volume of the bottle is 10 cm3.
When full of liquid, the total mass is 150 g.
What is the density of the liquid?

16 / 40

Two thermometers, P and Q, give the same reading at room temperature.
The bulb of thermometer Q is wrapped in gauze and dipped in a beaker of water at room
temperature.
Air at room temperature is blown over the two thermometer bulbs.
Which statement correctly describes and explains what happens?

17 / 40

When alpha particles are incident on a thin metal foil, most of them pass through undeviated.
What does this observation reveal about the nature of the atom?

18 / 40

All thermometers require a physical property that changes with temperature.
Which property would not be suitable for use in a thermometer?

19 / 40

20 / 40

21 / 40

22 / 40

23 / 40

Which name is given to the change in volume of a gas when it is heated at constant pressure?

24 / 40

A car has 620 kJ of kinetic energy. The car brakes and stops in a distance of 91 m.
What is the average braking force acting on the car?

25 / 40

26 / 40

What causes the change in direction when light travels from air into glass?

27 / 40

Which statement describes the impulse acting on an object?

28 / 40

29 / 40

30 / 40

A current-carrying coil in a magnetic field experiences a turning effect.
Three suggestions for increasing the turning effect are given.
1 Increase the number of turns on the coil.
2 Increase the current in the coil.
3 Increase the strength of the magnetic field.
Which suggestions are correct?

31 / 40

32 / 40

33 / 40

A mass hangs vertically from a spring.
The mass is raised to a point P and is then released.
The mass oscillates repeatedly between point P and a lower point Q.
Which energies alternately increase and decrease throughout the oscillations?

34 / 40

35 / 40

The outside of one of two identical shiny metal containers is painted dull black. The containers
are filled with equal masses of hot water at the same temperature.
Why does the dull black container cool more quickly?

36 / 40

37 / 40

38 / 40

When a plastic comb is placed next to a small piece of aluminium foil hanging from a nylon
thread, the foil is repelled by the comb.
Why is this?

39 / 40

40 / 40

An object moves at constant speed around a circular path.
Which statement is correct?

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Science – Combined (0653)
Question Count : 40

Duration :45 minutes

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Science – Combined (0653)

40 Different Questions Every time

1 / 40

Some organisms obtain their energy from dead or waste organic matter.
Which term describes them?

2 / 40

3 / 40

Which statement describes how the elements change across a period in the Periodic Table from
left to right?

4 / 40

5 / 40

Which statement about the elements in Group I of the Periodic Table is correct?

6 / 40

Copper is below both carbon and hydrogen in the reactivity series.
How is copper extracted?

7 / 40

8 / 40

A student has 50 identical sheets of paper.
Which procedure is used to find the thickness of one sheet of paper?

9 / 40

10 / 40

What is the definition of diffusion?

11 / 40

12 / 40

13 / 40

14 / 40

A measuring cylinder is used to find the density of a liquid.
Which other piece of apparatus is needed?

15 / 40

A man lifts four heavy boxes from the ground onto a high shelf, one at a time.
When does he develop the greatest power?

16 / 40

17 / 40

A fixed mass of argon gas in a sealed container is heated.
The pressure inside the container increases.
Which statement explains why the pressure increases?

18 / 40

In which reaction is carbon dioxide not formed?

19 / 40

20 / 40

21 / 40

Where does sound travel at the greatest speed?

22 / 40

A mixture of ammonium carbonate and ammonium chloride is heated with aqueous
sodium hydroxide.
Which gas is produced?

23 / 40

Which substances conduct electricity when molten?

  1. sodium chloride
  2. naphtha
  3. brass

24 / 40

25 / 40

26 / 40

27 / 40

28 / 40

29 / 40

Which words describe a noble gas?

30 / 40

31 / 40

32 / 40

33 / 40

34 / 40

Which route does inspired air take to reach the alveoli?

35 / 40

36 / 40

A table of mass 20 kg is supported on four legs. The area of contact between each leg and the
ground is 1.0 × 10–3 m2.
The value of the gravitational field strength g is 10 N/ kg.
How much pressure is exerted on the ground by each leg?

37 / 40

38 / 40

39 / 40

What describes a solvent?

40 / 40

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